Former Manipur Chief Minister N Biren Singh on Monday attributed the ongoing conflict in the state to a combination of factors, including drug-related issues, illegal immigration, and deforestation.
In a post on X, Singh criticised Meghalaya Chief Minister Conrad Sangma, questioning whether he was aware of the increasing number of illegal villages in the state.
The ethnic violence in Manipur, which erupted in May 2023 between the Meitei and Kuki-Zo communities, has resulted in over 250 deaths and left thousands homeless.
Singh resigned as chief minister on February 9, following a meeting with Union Home Minister Amit Shah. Subsequently, the Central government imposed President’s Rule in Manipur on February 13.
“The present crisis is not political at its core and stems from a complex mix of challenges including the drug menace, illegal immigration, destruction of forests, and the systematic pursuit of power by select groups,” Singh said.
He further alleged that late P A Sangma had once advocated for the division of the Northeast into smaller states along ethnic lines, a proposal he described as dangerous to the nation’s unity. “Today we are seeing similar attempts to interfere in Manipur’s internal affairs to destabilise the state,” Singh stated.
He added that during the state’s time of crisis, others had refrained from intervening, respecting Manipur’s internal matters. “The same courtesy was expected, yet some chose a different path, one driven by narrow interests rather than genuine concern,” he remarked.
Highlighting the growing awareness about the Free Movement Regime (FMR), Inner Line Permit (ILP), and border security among various groups in the Northeast, Singh urged that Manipur’s experience should serve as a lesson.
He also emphasised the importance of protecting the identities, cultures, and ways of life of the 32 indigenous tribes residing in Manipur.
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